Description
Bachelor’s Degree Programme
(BSCG)
(Immunology)
Valid from 1st January, 2026 to 31st December, 2026
ASSIGNMENT
Course Code: BZYET-141
Course title: Immunology
Assignment Code: BZYET-141/TMA/2026
Maximum Marks: 100
Note: Attempt all questions. The marks for each question are indicated against it.
1.a) Draw the structure of the MHC class-II molecules and write any three functions.
b) Define cytokines. Mention their role in immunity.
2.a) What is the complement system? Describe the lectin pathway.
b)How does our immune system prevent autoimmunity? Explain in brief.
3.Differentiate between the following pairs of terms:
i) Humoral immunity and Cell-mediated immunity
ii) Antigen and Hapten
iii)Inactivated vaccine and attenuated vaccine
iv) B-lymphocyte and T-lymphocyte
4.a)Explain the basic structure of an immunoglobulin with a suitable diagram.
b) What is an isotype? Explain different types of isotypes.
5.a) Define Innate immunity. Explain its barriers that provide immunity.
b) What are adjuvants? Write their functions.
6a) Discuss the properties of B-cell epitopes.
b) Name the immunological conditions that cause the following autoimmunity disorders.
i) Grave’s disease
ii) Myasthenia Gravis
iii) Rheumatoid arthritis
iv) Multiple sclerosis
v)Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
7.a) Discuss in brief about the mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue.
b)Explain HLA typing.
8.a)According to Gell and Coombs, classify hypersensitivity with a suitable example.
b) Give a detailed account on the functions of cytokines.
9.a) Describe the structure and functions of the IgG molecule.
b) Explain the principle of ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) and RIA (Radioimmunoassay).
10 What is Vaccination? Explain the different types of vaccines.



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